Oxalis acetosella (wood-sorrel)

Leaf type: Heart-shaped, triangular, three-part, trifoliate
Leaf margin: Smooth
Phyllotaxis: Alternate
Colour: Green
Life cycle: Perennial, deciduous

Leaf (upper side)

Oxalis acetosella leaves

Special features

Wood sorrel folds its heart-shaped or triangular leaflets downwards in the evening, bringing them into a kind of sleeping position.

Oxalis acetosella nyctinasty
Leaves in the sleeping position (nyctinasty).

Habitus & biology

Oxalis acetosella is a perennial deciduous plant that grows creeping. The leaves consist of mostly three heart-shaped or triangular individual leaflets.

Oxalis acetosella habitus

Distribution & habitates

The distribution area covers most Asian and all European countries (source).

Oxalis acetosella colonizes semi-shaded to shaded locations in forests and bushes. It can grow in the ground, on damp rocks, or on decaying tree trunks.

Oxalis acetosella grows on rock
Oxalis acetosella on a moss-covered rock.

Botany

Wood-sorrel or common wood-sorrel is a member of the Oxalidaceae family.